Showing 50 of 25456 papers

Recent Advances in Applied Acoustics

F. Trendelenburg
1932 SovietRxiv: ru-193201.48633

In reviewing works concerned with elucidating the properties of hearing, the work of Traeger must be placed first. He succeeded, using precise physical methods, in investigating the properties of the tympanic membrane in a living subject. To study the properties of the tympanic membrane, the reverse…

Hydrogen Isotope with Mass 2

G. S. Landsberg
1932 SovietRxiv: ru-193201.37982

The question of the existence of such an isotope is not new. As early as 1920, Rutherford, from observations of the artificial disintegration of nitrogen and oxygen nuclei, considered it possible to conclude that there existed a formation consisting of two protons and one electron, combined into a c…

NOISE AND METHODS OF ITS MEASUREMENT \*

G. V. Kay
1932 SovietRxiv: ru-193201.35382

Noise control is of outstanding interest from the most diverse points of view, ranging from urban improvement to defense problems. The article printed below is by H. Kay, Director of the National Physical Laboratory in Teddington (near London). Although the author deals exclusively with examples fro…

An Outline of the Development of the Theory of the Atomic Nucleus*

G. A. Gamov
1932 SovietRxiv: ru-193201.22628

A highly important method for obtaining information on the structure of the atomic nucleus is the study of the spectra of gamma rays emitted by nuclei excited in the process of radioactive decay. Owing to the very short wavelength of gamma rays, conventional diffraction methods for investigating spe…

Recent Advances in Applied Acoustics

F. Trendelenburg
1932 SovietRxiv: ru-193201.10300

Among the sound receivers used for technical purposes, let us first consider the condenser microphone. Condenser microphones are connected both according to Wente's low-frequency circuit and according to Riegger's high-frequency circuit. The high-frequency circuit has found application in research w…

Barrier-Layer Photocells

I. Kurchatov
1932 SovietRxiv: ru-193201.03054

Over the past 3–4 years, a third type of photoelectric effect—the barrier photoelectric effect—has been added to the two long-known types (external and internal). The latter occurs at the interface between two bodies. However, the barrier photoelectric effect is not possible with every contact: it a…

Photoelectric Cells in Science and Technology*

B. Lange
1931 SovietRxiv: ru-193101.79800

The purpose of this work is to give a brief overview of the current technical development of the photocell. Such an overview will make it easier for every natural scientist to apply the photoelectric effect in his specialized field of work. An account of the development of theoretical views, althoug…

Some Applications of X-rays. Organic Compounds

J. J. Trillat
1931 SovietRxiv: ru-193101.29816

In this article, we intend to consider studies of organic compounds carried out using X-rays and to show in sufficient detail what theoretical and practical conclusions can be drawn from this study in a field that until now has remained closed to spectrographic investigations by X-rays. Here we shal…