ANNOTATED INDEX No. 38

OF LITERATURE ON THE PHYSICAL SCIENCES

PUBLISHED IN THE USSR IN JULY 1948

a) BOOKS, BROCHURES, AND COLLECTIONS OF ARTICLES

1. Veitkov F., The Chronicle of Electricity, 388 pp., 190 figs. Popular-science series, Estonian State Publishing House “Scientific Literature,” Tartu, 1948, price 14 rubles, print run 4200 (in Estonian).

Translation of a popular-science book intended for a broad readership.

2. Grabovsky M. A., Mechanics of Liquids and Gases, issue 2 of the publication “Lecture Demonstrations in Physics,” edited by A. B. Mlodzeevsky, 160 pp., 84 figs., OGIZ, State Publishing House of Technical-Theoretical Literature, Moscow–Leningrad, 1948, price 3 rubles 55 kopecks, binding 50 kopecks, print run 25,000.

A manual for physics teachers and for staff of physics laboratories at higher educational institutions. Contains descriptions of demonstrations presented at Moscow State University in the course on the mechanics of liquids and gases. Contents (by parts and sections): I—Hydrostatics (7–59), I—Compressibility of liquids (7–11), II—Pascal’s and Archimedes’ laws (11–37), III—Various forms of the surface of a liquid in steady motion (37–41), IV—Atmospheric pressure and siphons (41–52), V—Distribution of gas molecules in a field of gravity (52–59), II—Hydro- and aerodynamics (60–159), VI—Bernoulli’s law (60–69), VII—Torricelli’s law (69–72), VIII—Reaction of an issuing jet (72–83), IX—Structure of a jet (83–93), X—Hydrodynamic impact (93–98), XI—Motion of bodies in viscous media (99–109), XII—Vortices (110–121), XIII—Streamlining (121–137), XIV—Physical foundations of aviation (137–159).

3. Drobov S. A., Engineer Lieutenant Colonel, Pulse Generators of Meter and Decimeter Waves, 2nd edition, revised and supplemented, 52 pp., 37 figs. (Main Directorate of the Commander of the Air Forces of the Armed Forces of the USSR), Military Publishing House of the Ministry of the Armed Forces of the USSR, Moscow, 1948, no price or print run indicated.

Contents (by sections): Generators of meter and decimeter waves (3–37), Pulse modulation (38–51).

4. Ilyashenko S. M., Faster than Sound (on jet engines), 56 pp., 28 figs. (Popular-Science Library of the Soldier and Sailor), Military Publishing House of the Ministry of the Armed Forces of the USSR, Moscow, 1948, price 50 kopecks, no print run indicated.

5. Kolthoff I. M. and Lingane J. J., Polarography. Polarographic Analysis and Voltammetry. Amperometric Titrations, translated from the English by S. I. Sinyakova and S. V. Rein under the editorship of Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR A. P. Vinogradov, with additions by Academician A. N. Frumkin, 508 pp., 141 + 9 figs. in the text and on 4 inserts, State Scientific-Technical Publishing House of Chemical Literature, Moscow–Leningrad, 1948, price 29 rubles (bound), print run 4000.

The book sets forth in detail the theoretical foundations of polarographic analysis. Contents (by parts): I—Introduction (17–26), II—Theoretical foundations (27–216), III—Apparatus and general technique (217–250), IV—Inorganic polarographic analysis

(251—329), V — Organic polarographic analysis (330—390), VI — Application of polarography in biology (391—411), VII — Voltammetry with platinum electrodes (412—427), VIII — Amperometric titrations (428—458).

6. Kochin N. E., Kibel I. A. and Roze N. V., Theoretical Hydromechanics, edited by I. A. Kibel, Part I, 4th ed., revised, 535 pp., 179 figs., OGIZ, State Publishing House of Technical-Theoretical Literature, L.—M., 1948, price 14 rub., binding 2 rub., print run 10,000.

The book has been approved by the Ministry of Higher Education of the USSR as a textbook for universities. Contents (by chapters): I — Kinematics of a liquid medium (9—43), II — Basic equations of the hydrodynamics of an ideal fluid (44—80), III — Hydrostatics (81—107), IV — Simplest cases of motion of an ideal fluid (108—141), V — Vortex motions of an ideal fluid (142—234), VI — Plane problem of the motion of a body in an ideal fluid (235—331), VII — Spatial problem of the motion of a body in an ideal fluid (352—393), VIII — Wave motions of an ideal fluid (394—526).

7. Lashkarev V. E., Danilenko A. I., Lyashenko V. I. and Frankovsky V. A., Physics, Issue 1, edited under the acting member of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR V. E. Lashkarev, 212 pp., 133 figs. (Committee for Cultural-Educational Institutions of the Ukrainian SSR), “University at Home” series, State Educational-Pedagogical Publishing House “Radianska shkola,” Kiev—Lvov, 1948, price 6 rub., print run 15,000.

Contents (by chapters): I — Motion and energy (23—90), II — Acoustics (91—140), III — Molecular structure of bodies (141—211).

8. Levinson Ya. I., Physical Foundations of the Aerodynamics of High Speeds, 190 pp., 132 figs. (Red Banner Order of Lenin Air Force Engineering Academy named after Prof. N. E. Zhukovsky), Academy edition, no city, 1948, no price or print run.

The book is intended to assist the self-education of engineering-technical and flight personnel of the air forces. It contains a popular exposition of the latest achievements in high-speed aerodynamics. Contents (by chapters): I — Compressibility of air (7—10), II — Speed of sound in air and Mach number (11—31), III — Influence of air compressibility on aerodynamic pressure. Speed indicators and Machmeters (32—51), IV — Dynamic temperature and heating of bodies streamlined by a high-speed gas flow (52—74), V — Supersonic gas flows in tubes and nozzles. Laval nozzle (75—97), VI — Flow around bodies by a supersonic air stream. Mach waves and condensation jumps (98—122), VII — Wave crisis at near-sonic speeds (123—136), VIII — Influence of air compressibility on the aerodynamic characteristics of profiles and bodies of revolution (137—156), IX — Aerodynamic forms of high-speed aircraft (157—184).

9. Livingston M., Rose M., Namias M., Cyclotron (Collection of articles edited by P. A. Cherenkov), 295 pp. with figs., OGIZ, State Publishing House of Technical-Theoretical Literature, M.—L., 1948, price 10 rub., binding 2 rub., print run 8000.

A collection of articles intended for research workers, engineers, and senior physics students. Contains 4 works devoted to the exposition of the theory and application of the cyclotron. Contents: M. S. Livingston, Cyclotrons (7—93), M. E. Rose, Focusing and maximum energy of ions in cyclo-

tron (94–133), M. Namias, Cyclotron (134–278), M. S. Livingston, Sources of Ions for the Cyclotron (279–292).

10. Lomonosov, Collection of articles and materials, II, edited by A. I. Andreev and L. B. Modzalevsky, managing editor Acad. S. I. Vavilov, 366 pp., with portraits and drawings on 8 inserts (Academy of Sciences of the USSR), Proceedings of the Commission on the History of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, under the general editorship of Acad. S. I. Vavilov, Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow–Leningrad, 1946 [the collection went on sale in the summer of 1948], price 25 rubles (bound), print run 2000.

Among the articles: D. S. Babkin, Biographies of M. V. Lomonosov compiled by his contemporaries (5–70), S. I. Vavilov, Unknown Works of M. V. Lomonosov (71–92), P. N. Berkov, The Lomonosov Jubilee of 1865 (216–247), A. I. Andreev, Lomonosov and the Astronomical Expeditions of the Academy of Sciences in 1761 (248–264).

11. Scientific Abstract Collection, Foreign Periodical Literature on Certain Problems of Modern Physics, Issue I, Resonance Accelerators, no editor-in-chief, 96 pp., 17 figs., Directorate of Scientific Information, State Publishing House of Foreign Literature, Moscow, 1948, price 6 rubles, no print run indicated.

The collection contains 161 abstracts. Contents (by sections): I—Synchrotron (9–32), II—Phasotron and Cyclotron (33–46), III—Synchrophasotron (47–55), IV—Other Types of Resonance Accelerators with a Magnetic Field (56–57), V—Linear Accelerators (58–77), VI—Survey Articles (78–81).

12. Lindenberg R. A., Luminescent Lamps and Their Application, with a preface by Acad. S. I. Vavilov, 60 pp., 37 figs., State Energy Publishing House, Moscow–Leningrad, 1948, price 2 rubles 50 kopecks (in folder), print run 4000.

A popular-science brochure intended for a broad circle of readers who are electricians. Contents (by chapters): I—Light Radiation and Methods of Generating It (3–16), II—Principles of Operation of Luminescent Lamps (17–27), III—Construction of Luminescent Lamps (27–34), IV—Characteristics of Luminescent Lamps (34–41), V—Luminaire with Luminescent Lamps (41–49), VI—Design and Installation of Lighting (49–59).

13. Pavlenko A. M., Candidate of Physico-Mathematical Sciences, Physics and Agriculture, 61 pp. (Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR), Bureau of Scientific Propaganda, Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR, Kiev, 1948, price 2 rubles, print run 10,000 (in Ukrainian).

A popular-science brochure intended for the reader with little training.

14. Polivanov K. M., Prof., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Electrostatics. Section of a course of lectures on the theoretical foundations of electrical engineering, delivered at the Electrophysical Faculty of the Moscow Power Engineering Institute in the 1946/47 academic year, 118 pp., 104 figs. (Moscow Order of Lenin Power Engineering Institute named after V. M. Molotov), MPEI Publication, Moscow, 1947, free of charge, print run 1500.

The directorate of MPEI has approved the book as a teaching aid,

15. Problems of Physiological Optics, Volume Six, managing editor Acad. L. A. Orbeli, Proceedings of the Conference on Physiological Optics, May 31–June 6, 1946, in Moscow, 375 pp. with drawings in the text and on 5 inserts (Academy of Sciences of the USSR), Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow–Leningrad, 1948, price 30 rubles, print run 2000.

Among the articles: President of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Academician S. I. Vavilov, Introductory Address, Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR S. V. Kravkov,

BIBLIOGRAPHY

On the nature of color vision, Prof. M. M. Gurevich and L. N. Meyer, Dependence of the color-discriminating properties of the eye on the brightness of the field of vision, Prof. M. M. Gurevich, Possible form of the curves of spectral sensitivity of the three receptors of the eye, G. N. Rautian and V. I. Demkina, Influence of the size of the field of vision on the results of colorimetric measurements (44–52), E. N. Yustova, Changes in color sensation during adaptation to the observed color, S. G. Khorov, On the question of visibility in the red part of the spectrum, N. D. Nyuberg, On the origin of color concepts, Prof. N. T. Fedorov, M. A. Yur’ev, V. V. Sklyarevich and I. V. Vvedenskaya, Investigation of simultaneous and successive color contrast, L. T. Zagorul’ko, Course of visual successive image of Purkinje during interaction of afferent systems, S. O. Maisel’, Physical scheme of the visual process in the retina, Prof. N. G. Boldyrev, Energy relations describing the phenomena of visual perception, Prof. A. A. Trukhanov, Laws of perception in the light atomistic hypothesis, Prof. A. A. Gershun, Advances in lighting engineering and their significance for the organs of vision, Prof. M. V. Sokolov, On the visibility of light signals, Prof. A. A. Gershun, On visibility through optical instruments, Prof. E. Zh. Tron, Optical foundations of aniseykonia, G. K. Gurtovaya, Quality of the image in the eye and its optical causes, Prof. D. A. Zil’ber, On the stability of the contrast sensitivity of the eye, N. N. Klyuchev, Observations on the stability of color sensation at different times of the day, A. I. Rudnik, On the question of intercentral interactions in the optical system.

16. Temnikov F. E. and Kharchenko R. R., Electrical measurements of non-electrical quantities, 348 pp., 273 figs., State Energy Publishing House, Moscow–Leningrad, 1948, price 17 rub. 50 kop. (bound), print run 7000.

A monograph intended for engineering and technical workers and students. Contents (by parts and chapters): I—Units and measuring devices (15–194), I—Electrical sensors (15–70), II—Most important measuring circuits (Fundamentals of theory) (70–111), III—Measuring circuits with rectifiers (111–139), IV—Current and voltage stabilizers (140–176), V—Electronic amplifiers (176–194), II—Measuring devices (195–335), VI—Electrical tensometers (196–224), VII—Electrical micrometers (225–241), VIII—Electrical tachometers (241–247), IX—Electrical liquid analyzers (247–260), X—Electrical gas analyzers (mass spectrometer) (260–276), XI—Electrical radiometers (276–289), XII—Electrical compasses (290–297), XIII—Electrical locators (297–307), XIV—Universal measuring devices (307–335).

17. Teodorchik K. F., Self-oscillating systems, 2nd ed., revised and enlarged, 244 pp., 134 figs., OGIZ, State Publishing House of Technical-Theoretical Literature, Moscow–Leningrad, 1948, price 8 rub., print run 5000.

A monograph intended for scientific workers and engineers working in the fields of electrical communications, automatic control and the physics of oscillations, and also for senior students of the corresponding specialties. The book is devoted to the theory of self-oscillating systems, i.e., mechanical and electrical systems generating undamped oscillations by means of energy sources that do not possess oscillatory properties. Contents (by sections and chapters): Autonomous self-oscillating systems

Bibliography

(11—177), I — Self-oscillations close to harmonic. (Energy method) (11—51), II — Self-oscillations close to harmonic. (Method of generalized regeneration diagrams) (52—119), III — Self-oscillations close to harmonic. (Systems with delay) (120—137), IV — Relaxation self-oscillatory systems (138—177), Nonautonomous systems (178—240), V — Nonlinear oscillatory and self-oscillatory systems under the action of external forces (178—240).

18. Theory and calculation of instruments of precision mechanics, Collected articles 1, 72 pp. with figs. (Ministry of Higher Education of the USSR, Leningrad Institute of Precision Mechanics), Issue 3, State Scientific-Technical Publishing House of Machine-Building Literature, Moscow—Leningrad, 1948, price 3 rub. 50 kop., print run 3000.

Contents: L. P. Riftin, Modeling of photographic shutters (3—11), G. Ya. Grinevich, On the classification and characteristics of photographic shutters (12—26), Z. M. Akselrod, A method for calculating centrifugal speed regulators (27—38), P. N. Goberman, On centering by means of a threaded connection (39—47), N. P. Sobolev, A device for a screw-cutting lathe correcting errors obtained in the course of machining (48—64), V. N. Koshlyakov, On the dynamic calculation of planetary reducers (65—72).

19. Stratton J. A., Theory of Electromagnetism, Translated by M. S. Rabinovich and V. M. Kharitonov, Edited by Prof. S. M. Rytov, 539 pp., 116 figs., OGIZ, State Publishing House of Technical-Theoretical Literature, Moscow—Leningrad, 1948, price 32 rub., binding 2 rub., print run 8000.

A monograph intended for scientific workers and engineers who encounter questions of electromagnetism in their work. The book contains a complete and systematic exposition of the modern macroscopic theory of electricity. The main attention is devoted to rapidly varying electromagnetic fields, in particular to the theory of radiation and the propagation of radio waves. Contents (by chapters): I — Field equations (15—81), II — Force and energy (82—147), III — Electrostatic field (148—203), IV — Magnetostatic field (204—239), V — Plane field in an unbounded isotropic medium (240—308), VI — Cylindrical waves (309—344), VII — Spherical waves (345—373), VIII — Radiation (374—425), IX — Boundary-value problems (426—525).

20. Userdov A. A., associate professor, candidate of technical sciences, Dynamics — A practical guide for correspondence study of theoretical mechanics, 219 pp., 101 figs. (Ministry of Higher Education of the USSR, Moscow Correspondence Institute of Construction Materials), State Publishing House of Literature on Construction Materials, Moscow, 1948, price 6 rub. 50 kop., print run 3000.

The book has been approved by the Main Administration of Construction Higher Educational Institutions of the Ministry of Higher Education of the USSR as a textbook. The book contains all the material necessary for the correspondence student studying dynamics: an exposition of the content of dynamics, presented in volume as established by the program, a collection of problems for exercises, questions for self-checking, and a control assignment.

21. Shmakov P. V., doctor of technical sciences, Color television, 103 pp., 61 figs., State Energy Publishing House, Moscow—Leningrad, 1948, price 4 rub. 40 kop. (in folder), print run 3000.

A monograph that may be used as a textbook. Contents (by sections): I — Physical principles of color television (5—21), II — Color calculations in color television systems (21—37), III — Color television systems with subsequ...

...of sequential transmission of colors (38—75), IV—Color systems with multiple-beam tubes (75—80), V—System of color television with simultaneous transmission of colors (80—84), VI—Comparison of systems and conclusions (84—89), VII—Projection of color television images onto a large screen (89—101)

b) EXPLANATORY BROCHURES FOR APPARATUS MANUFACTURED BY THE “FIZPRIBOR” FACTORY

22. Archimedes’ Bucket, 2nd ed., 6 pp., 5 figs., without title page (Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, Glavuchtekhprom), publication of Factory No. 9 for educational visual aids of Glavuchtekhprom of the Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, no city, 1948, price 40 kopecks, print run 10,000.

23. Dynamometer for laboratory work; 2nd ed., 6+1 pp., 4 figs., without title page (Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, Glavuchtekhprom), publication of Factory No. 9 for educational visual aids of Glavuchtekhprom of the Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, no city, 1948, price 40 kopecks, print run 10,000.

24. Air bell with hand pump (demonstration), 12 pp., 5 figs., without title page (Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, Glavuchtekhprom), publication of Factory No. 9 for educational visual aids of Glavuchtekhprom of the Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, no city, 1947, price 60 kopecks, print run 2,000.

25. Magdeburg plates, 2nd ed., 2 pp., 2 figs., without title page (Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, Glavuchtekhprom), publication of Factory No. 9 for educational visual aids of Glavuchtekhprom of the Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, no city, 1948, price 40 kopecks, print run 8,000.

26. Shinz pump, 6 pp., 2 figs., without title page (Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, Glavuchtekhprom), publication of Factory No. 9 for educational visual aids of Glavuchtekhprom of the Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, no city, 1947, price 1 ruble, print run 6,000.

27. Apparatus for studying the Joule–Lenz law, 4 pp., 1 fig., without title page (Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, Glavuchtekhprom), publication of Factory No. 9 for educational visual aids of Glavuchtekhprom of the Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, no city, 1948, price 30 kopecks, print run 10,000.

28. Hand air pump, 2nd ed., 6 pp., 2 figs., without title page (Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, Glavuchtekhprom), publication of the Factory of educational visual aids of Glavuchtekhprom of the Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, no city, 1948, price 40 kopecks, print run 10,000.

29. Lead cylinders, 2 pp., 1 fig., without title page (Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, Glavuchtekhprom), publication of Factory No. 9 for educational visual aids of Glavuchtekhprom of the Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, no city, 1947, price 50 kopecks, print run 7,000.

30. Tyndall tube, 2 pp., 1 fig., without title page (Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, Glavuchtekhprom), publication of Factory No. 9 for educational visual aids of Glavuchtekhprom of the Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, no city, 1947, price 25 kopecks, print run 5,000.

31. Centrifugal machine, 12 pp., 13 figs., without title page (Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, Glavuchtekhprom), publication of Factory No. 9 for educational visual aids of Glavuchtekhprom of the Ministry of Education of the RSFSR, no city, 1947, price 75 kopecks, print run 10,000.

c) PUBLICATIONS OF INSTITUTES

32. Proceedings of the Institute of the History of Natural Science, Vol. II, managing editor Kh. S. Koshtoyants. Volume editor G. F. Rybkin, 584 pp., with drawings and figures in the text (Academy of Sciences of the USSR), Publishing House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow—Leningrad, 1948, price 46 rubles (bound), print run 4,000.

Among the articles: Acad. V. G. Fesenkov, An Essay on the History of Astronomy in Russia in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries (3–25), B. A. Vorontsov-Vel’yaminov, The History of Astronomy in Russia in the Nineteenth Century (26–70), A. Kh. Khrgian, The History of Meteorology in Russia (71–104), S. L. Sobol’, The Microscope and Microscopic Methods of Investigation in the Works of M. V. Lomonosov (197–225), B. G. Kuznetsov, Euler’s Physics and Leibniz’s Doctrine of Monads (226–238).

d) ARTICLES IN JOURNALS

Astrophysics (see also 74)

1. Krat V., Electric charges in the solar corona, DAN, 61, No. 1, 31–34 (1948).

2. Masevich A. G., A model of a star with a convective core for red giants, Astr. zhurn., 25, 3, 168–171 (1948).

3. Mustel’ E. R., On the origin of emission bands in the spectra of novae, Astr. zhurn., 25, 3, 156–167 (1948).

4. Shklovsky I. S., On the ionization of the solar corona, Astr. zhurn., 25, 3, 145–155 (1948).

The Atom and Its Constituent Parts

1. Avak’yants G., Inelastic scattering of slow neutrons in ferromagnets at low temperatures, ZhETF, 18, issue 5, 441–448 (1948).

2. Akhiezer A. and Pomeranchuk I., On the refraction of neutrons, ZhETF, 18, issue 5, 475–478 (1948).

3. Galanin A., On the inverse Sponheimmer–Phillips process, ZhETF, 18, issue 6, 559–561 (1948).

4. Ivanenko D. and Sokolov A., On the theory of para- and ortho-states of elementary particles, DAN, 61, No. 1, 51–53 (1948).

5. Levitskaya M. A., Special zones in the system of nuclei, DAN, 61, No. 1, 55–58 (1948).

6. Lifshits E. M., Bremsstrahlung in collisions of electrons, ZhETF, 18, issue 6, 562–565 (1948).

Biophysics

1. Leont’ev I. F., Radioactive phosphorus and optic nerves, Priroda, 37, No. 3, 55–56 (1948).

2. Leont’ev I. F., Reaction of protoplasm to audible sounds, Priroda, 37, No. 3, 55 (1948).

3. Leont’ev I. F., Ultraviolet microscopy of nerve cells, Priroda, 37, No. 3, 56 (1948).

Helium II

1. Andronikashvili E. L., Investigation of the viscosity of the normal component of helium II, ZhETF, 18, issue 5, 429–433 (1948).

2. Andronikashvili E. L., Temperature dependence of the normal density of helium II, ZhETF, 18, issue 5, 424–428 (1948).

3. Landau L. D. and Khalatnikov I. M., On the theory of the viscosity of helium II, Izv. AN, physical series, 12, No. 3, 216 (1948).

4. Peshkov V. P. and Zinov’eva K. N., Second sound in helium II at elevated pressures, ZhETF, 18, issue 5, 438–443 (1948).

Geophysics

1. Bulashevich Yu. P., The theory of neutron logging in the application and exploration of oil and coal deposits, Izv. AN, geographical and geophysical series, 12, No. 2, 155–168 (1948).

Bibliography

1. Kalashnikov A. G., On a new method for studying weak variations of the Earth’s magnetic field, Izv. AN, Geography and Geophysics Series, 12, No. 2, 137—146 (1948).

2. Kozik S. M., Statistical determination of the daily characteristics of geomagnetic activity, Izv. AN, Geography and Geophysics Series, 12, No. 2, 147—154 (1948).

3. Mironov A. T., Review of the state of the electric current in the Black Sea (off the southern coast of Crimea) from May 1946 to March 1947, Izv. AN, Geography and Geophysics Series, 12, No. 2, 89—97 (1948).

4. Chernov V. M., On the frequency of occurrence of near-lunar circles and the periodicity of halos, Priroda, 37, No. 3, 51—54 (1948).

5. Chernyavskii E. A., On the question of the charge of the Earth’s surface, Izv. AN, Geography and Geophysics Series, 12, No. 2, 169—176 (1948).

6. Chistyakov V. F., Halos in Siberia, Priroda, 37, No. 3, 54—55 (1948).

Isotopes

1. Ivanenko D. D. and Tsander A. F., A new calculation of the isotopic shift, ZhETF, 18, issue 5, 434—437 (1948).

Ionosphere (see also 107, 109, 110)

1. Al’pert Ya. L., On the trajectory of rays in a magnetically active ionized medium—the ionosphere, Izv. AN, Physics Series, 12, No. 3, 241—266 (1948).

2. Al’pert Ya. L., Experimental studies of the so-called effect of anisotropy of the ionosphere, Izv. AN, Physics Series, 12, No. 3, 267—287 (1948).

3. Vinogradova M. B., Transformation of the type of polarization and triple splitting during propagation of a signal in the ionosphere, Izv. AN, Physics Series, 12, No. 3, 288—292 (1948).

History of the Physical Sciences

1. Golovin G. I., A. S. Popov and the invention of radio, Fizika v shkole, 8, No. 3, 13—27 (1948).

2. Nikitin V. P., Acad., The Russian school in the development of electric arc welding, IAN, Department of Technical Sciences, No. 6, 809—821 (1948).

3. Chumarev V. I., On M. V. Lomonosov’s notes for his dissertation “Theory of Electricity,” 1756, Voprosy filosofii, 1 (3), 376—379 (1948).

Quantum Mechanics

1. Markov M. A., A classical analogue of the quantum theory of perturbations, ZhETF, 18, issue 6, 510—514, 1948.

Cosmic Rays

1. Alikhanyan A. I., Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Alikhanyan A. I., Acad., Morozov V. M. and Khrimyan A. V., Mass spectrum of varitrons, II, DAN, 61, No. 1, 35—38 (1948).

2. Alikhanyan A., Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Vaisenberg A., Daion M., Kharitonov V. and Konstantinov A., Varitrons in the hard component of cosmic rays, DAN, 61, No. 1, 39—42 (1948).

3. Alikhanyan A., Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Vaisenberg A., Kharitonov V. and Daion M., Mass spectrum of varitrons at an altitude of 3250 m above sea level, DAN, 60, No. 9, 1515—1518 (1948).

4. Zhdanov G. B. and Naumov A. A., Slow mesons at altitudes of 900—1400 m, DAN, 60, No. 9, 1519—1521 (1948).

Bibliography

1. Zatsepin G. T., Kuchai S. A. and Rozental I. L., Penetrating particles in extensive atmospheric showers, DAN, 61, No. 1, 47—49 (1948).

2. Kuchai S. A. and Rozental I. L., The nature of narrow atmospheric showers, DAN, 60, No. 9, 1523—1526 (1948).

3. Podgoretskii M. I. and Shcherbakova M. N., Investigation of showers in proportional counters produced by cosmic rays, DAN, 60, No. 9, 1527—1529 (1948).

4. Razorenov L. and Knyazev A., Showers produced by extensive atmospheric showers in two ionization chambers, DAN, 60, No. 5, 1531—1534 (1948).

5. Terletskii Ya. P., Magnetized stars as induction accelerators producing cosmic rays, ZhETF, 18, issue 5, 479 (1948).

Crystalline State (see also 63, 116)

1. Bagaryatskii Yu. A., Orienting crystals with the aid of a goniometric head, Zavodsk. Labor., 14, No. 6, 703—709 (1948).

2. Zhdanov G. V. and Tikhonova L., On the stability of crystal lattices, ZhETF, 18, issue 6, 552—558, 1948.

3. Landau L. D. and Pekar S. I., The effective mass of the polaron, ZhETF, 18, issue 5, 419—423 (1948).

4. Obreimov I. V., Prikhot’ko A. F. and Rodnikova I. V., Dispersion of anthracene crystals in the visible region of the spectrum, ZhETF, 18, issue 5, 409—418 (1948).

5. Pekar S. I., The crystal as a many-electron problem and the one-electron approximation, ZhETF, 18, issue 6, 526—532 (1948).

6. Pekar S. I. and Deigen M. F., Quantum states and optical transitions of an electron in a polaron and in a color center of a crystal, ZhETF, 18, issue 6, 481—486 (1948).

7. Pereleshin A. S., On the theory of the crystalline state, ZhETF, 18, issue 5, 449—456 (1948).

8. Pines B. Ya., On the kinetics of two-phase (eutectic) crystallization, ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 831—842 (1948).

Luminescence

1. Brumberg E. M. and Pekerman R. M., A new method for studying absorption spectra of crystalline phosphors, DAN, 61, No. 1, 43—46 (1948).

2. Kats M. L., Luminescence and the distribution of local energy levels in photochemically colored alkali-halide crystals, ZhETF, 18, issue 6, 501—509 (1948).

3. Levshin V. L., On various processes of afterglow in crystalline phosphors, Izv. AN, phys. series, 12, No. 3, 217—208, 1948.

Mathematical Physics

1. Blokhintsev D. I., Field theory of extended particles, ZhETF, 18, issue 6, 566—574 (1948).

2. Lyubedev N. N., On the application of singular integral equations to the problem of the distribution of electricity on thin unclosed surfaces, ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 775—784 (1948).

Metallurgy

1. Blanter M. E., Quantitative microstructural analysis of alloys, Zavodsk. Labor., 14, No. 4, 414—422 (1948).

2. Bochvar A. A., On various mechanisms of plasticity in metallic alloys, Izv. AN, Division of Technical Sciences, No. 5, 649—653 (1948).

Bibliography

89. Davidenkov N. N., On the dualistic nature of strength (remarks on the article by E. M. Shchevandin “On a unified mechanism of fracture and a unified strength of metals”), ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 875–880 (1948).

90. Zagorodskikh D. M., Cold brittleness of steel under compression stress, ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 843–846 (1948).

91. Zaykov M. A., Corresponding states of metals, ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 847–856 (1948).

92. Kochetov A. I. and Krolevetskii A. D., On the question of determining the limited fatigue limit, Zavodsk. Labor., 14, No. 6, 732–738 (1948).

93. Snitko N. K., On the theory of the strength of metals taking account of structure, ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 857–862 (1948).

94. Shchevandin E. M., On the unified nature of strength (Reply to the remarks of N. N. Davidenkov “On the dualistic nature of strength”), ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 881–884 (1948).

95. Shchevandin E. M., On a unified mechanism of fracture and a unified (normal) strength of metals, ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 863–874 (1948).

96. Yatskevich S. I., A new machine for fatigue testing, Zavodsk. Labor., 14, No. 6, 739–741 (1948).

General Questions of Physics

97. Discussion on the nature of physical knowledge. Discussion of the article by A. M. Markov, Voprosy filosofii, 1 (3), 203–224, 1948.

98. On the discussion of the article by A. M. Markov, Voprosy filosofii, 1 (3), 225–232, 1948.

Optics

99. Davydov A. S., Dependence of the frequency of light absorption by p-polyphenyls on the number of phenyl groups, ZhETF, 18, issue 6, 515–518 (1948).

100. Piotrovskii M. V., Prof., On the theory of the projection lantern, Fizika v shkole, 8, No. 3, 64–67 (1948).

Teaching of the Physical Sciences

101. Galanin D. D., Corresponding Member of the Academy of Pedagogical Sciences, Essays on the methodology of teaching mechanics. Newton’s laws (Third article), Fizika v shkole, 8, No. 3, 28–40 (1948).

102. Kazachenko A. S., The compilation of physics problems, Fizika v shkole, 8, No. 3, 46–52 (1948).

103. Kruglov N. A., First experiments with alternating current, Fizika v shkole, 8, No. 3, 68–70 (1948).

104. Kuzmin A.-P., Demonstration dynamometer, Fizika v shkole, 8, No. 3, 71–74 (1948).

105. Orlov V. F., On “perpetual motion machines,” Fizika v shkole, 8, No. 3, 52–55 (1948).

106. Torchinskii A. A., Methodology of work on the topic “Simple mechanisms” (6th grade), Fizika v shkole, 8, No. 3, 41–45 (1948).

Radiophysics and Radio Engineering

107. Arenberg A. G., Work of Soviet scientists in the field of propagation of ultrashort radio waves, Izv. AN, Department of Technical Sciences, No. 6, 835–854 (1948).

108. Brekhovskikh L. M., The field of refracted electromagnetic waves in the problem of a point radiator, Izv. AN, Physical Series, 12, No. 3, 322–335 (1948).

Bibliography

1. Ginzburg V. L., On the theory of the Luxembourg–Gorky effect, Izv. AN, Ser. Phys., 12, No. 3, 293–309 (1948).

2. Ginzburg V. L., On the theory of the propagation of electromagnetic waves in a magnetically active medium, ZhETF, 18, issue 6, 487–500 (1948).

3. Levin M. L., Resonant slot antennas in waveguides, Izv. AN, Ser. Phys., 12, No. 3, 310–321 (1948).

4. Malov N. N., A new type of wavemeter for centimeter waves, ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 793–798 (1948).

5. Pivovarov S. P., An amplifier for very low frequencies, ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 799–804 (1948).

6. Chechik N. O., Direct-current amplifiers, Zavodsk. Labor., 14, No. 4, 423–431 (1948).

X-rays. X-ray Structural Analysis

1. Bagaryatskii Yu. A., Radiographic study of the ageing of aluminum alloys, ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 817–830 (1948).

2. Bagaryatskii Yu. A. and Umanskii M. M., Cameras for X-ray structural analysis of single crystals, Zavodsk. Labor., 14, No. 6, 693–702 (1948).

3. Gogoberidze D. B., A camera for structural analysis with rotation of the collimator and a flat cassette and its application, ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 823–826 (1948).

4. Protopopov V. N., A new method for constructing the blackening curve for X-rays, Communication III, Zavodsk. Labor., 14, No. 6, 687–692 (1948).

Spectra and Spectral Analysis

1. Taganov K. I., Electro-spark transfer in spectral analysis, Priroda, 37, No. 3, 3–9 (1948).

Television

1. Kataev S. I., The essence of modern television technology, Fizika v shkole, 8, No. 3, 3–12 (1948).

Heat

1. Sokolov V. A., A calorimeter for determining true heat capacity and latent heats at high temperatures, ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 813–822 (1948).

2. Shtandel A. E., On units of temperature measurement, ZhETF, 18, issue 5, 480 (1948).

Technical Physics

1. Barkan D. D., On the stability of the Erlift, ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 811–812 (1948).

2. Basserman I. I., Rotating space charge in a magnetron with a solid anode. I. Static case, ZhTF, 18, issue 6, 785–792 (1948).

3. Veiler S. Ya., Measurement of the elastic-viscous properties of dispersed systems by the method of tangential displacement of a plate, Zavodsk. Labor., 14, No. 4, 432–435 (1948).

4. Pilnik R. S. and Sycheva A. A., Determination of volatile components using gas diffusion, Zavodsk. Labor., 14, No. 6, 710–713 (1948).

5. Sokolov V. I., A precise method of dispersion analysis using supercentrifuges, Zavodsk. Labor., 14, No. 4, 435–440 (1948).

Friction

128. Kragel’skii I. V. and Shchedrov V. S., Analysis of dry sliding friction on the basis of consideration of small motions in the contact zone, ZhTF, 18, no. 6, 805–810, 1948.

Photoelectric Effect

129. Dobretsov L. N., On the “work function” of metals, ZhTF, 18, no. 6, 727–752 (1948).

Electric Discharge in Gases

130. Biberman L., On the diffusion of resonance radiation, ZhETF, 18, no. 6, 575 (1948).

131. Vainshtein E. A. and Spivak G. V., On finding distribution functions for nonequilibrium systems in the presence of transport phenomena, ZhETF, 18, no. 6, 539–647 (1948).

132. Sobolev N. N., Current and voltage in a short condensed arc, ZhTF, 18, no. 6, 753–756 (1948).

133. Frisch S. E. and Kagan Yu. M., Spectroscopic study of ion motion in plasma, II, ZhETF, 18, no. 6, 519–524 (1948).

Electricity and Electromagnetism

134. Gamburtsev G. A., Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, On the existence of electromechanical analogies, DAN, 60, no. 8, 1335–1337 (1948).

135. Lomonosov M., A theory of electricity composed according to a mathematical method by the author M. Lomonosov, 1756 (in Latin with a Russian translation), Voprosy filosofii, 1 (3), 380–389 (1948).

136. Kozlobaev I. P., Dispersion and absorption of short electric waves in glycerin, ZhETF, 18, no. 6, 548–551 (1948).

137. Rozenblat M. A., Influence of even harmonics on the characteristics of ferromagnetic materials under simultaneous magnetization by constant and alternating magnetic fields, ZhTF, 18, no. 6, 765–774 (1948).

138. Tseitlin L. A., Natural oscillations in a conservative nonlinear circuit, ZhTF, 18, no. 6, 757–764 (1948).

139. Shal’nikov A. I. and Sharvin Yu. V., Investigation of the penetration depth of a magnetic field into a massive superconductor, IAN, phys. series, 12, no. 3, 195–215 (1948).

140. Shaposhnikov I. G., On the thermodynamic theory of spin–spin relaxation in paramagnets, ZhETF, 18, no. 6, 533–538 (1948).

141. Shmushkevich I. M., Dependence of the contact resistance of semiconductors on the frequency of the field, ZhETF, 18, no. 5, 462–474 (1948).

S. A. Shorygin